What do we care about odds? In the speech "The Ballot or the Bullet" Malcolm X utilizes antithesis, allusion, and metaphors in order to convince his audience to take a stand against segregation whether peacefully, if possible, and if not, by force. The ballot or the bullet Malcolm X during his speech of the ballot or the bullet was the fullest declaration of his black nationalism philosophy. Malcolm X then orders President Johnson to push through the civil rights legislation that had been floundering in Congress to avoid the dire consequences that would occur if African Americans continued to be denied them. Instead, he was going to emphasize the common experience of African Americans of all faiths:[8]. Not affiliated with Harvard College. Have all your study materials in one place. His speech The Ballot or the Bullet, was about black nationalism during the current election year. We ourselves have to lift the level of our community to a higher level, make our own society beautiful so that we will be satisfied in our own circles and won't be running around here try to knock our way into a social circle where we're not wanted. You can subscribe to whichever religious beliefs youd like, and remain a member of whichever civic organizations youd like. It was very influential speech that empowered the. A Summary View of the Rights of British America, The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, Lines Composed a Few Miles Above Tintern Abbey, Non Sum Qualis Eram Bonae Sub Regno Cynarae. The Ballot or the bullet Malcolm X Cory Methodist Church Cleveland, Ohio April 3, 1964 Garret Feucht COM 250 - Prof. Heins 10/29/15 Garret Feucht COM 250 - Prof. Heins 10/29/15 (Daniels, 2014) The Ballot or the Bullet is the title of one of the many speeches given by human rights activist Malcolm X. Let him know that it must be the ballot or the bullet.. [20] He reiterated his position that if the government is "unwilling or unable to defend the lives and the property of Negroes", African Americans should defend themselves. Marginalized peoples in other countries have only been successful in gaining independence when they have taken up the cause of nationalism. . Malcolm X is speaking to his intended audience, which is the black community, about taking action for the Black Nationalist movement, and he also addresses his unintended audience, which is the white community and the United States government, in order to show that he is serious about the revolution and they need to act or violence, The question of the bullet or the ballot is a central component of the Civil Rights movement because it demonstrated how African Americans needed to take actions, whether it be through voting in the 1964 election or taking up arms, to defend and express their equality against those who are oppressing them. Although "The Ballot or the Bullet" advocates self-defense, it discusses non-violent ways of achieving equal rights for African Americans. It can be argued that groups such as The Black Panthers, who adopted many of the beliefs in "The Ballot or the Bullet," were formed due to this speech. Through repetition of inflammatory phrases and accusatory diction both which create appeals to anger, Malcolm X effectively persuades his audience during The Ballot Or The Bullet.. . This government has failed the Negro". ", "As they nourish these dissatisfactions, it can only lead to one thing, an explosion;", extreme exaggeration of something that in reality may be quite logical to prove a point, "If the late President Kennedy could get together with Khrushchev and exchange some wheat, we certainly have more in common with each other than Kennedy and Khrushchev had with each other. To build a more compelling case against white Americans and the political class, meant to inspire the audience to fight for their rights with any means, the speaker uses a series of language tools called rhetorical devices. He observes that the United States has reached its boiling point, demonstrated by the increasing use of weapons in confrontations. It doesnt matter, he says, if you go to jail, because black people are already there. 1964, against a backdrop of segregation and social unrest. Did Malcolm X believe the Democrats wanted to help African Americans achieve equal rights? Malcolm X states that, since 1964 was an election year, it was the year for African Americans to stand up and show the United States government they would no longer wait for the rights they deserve. ", "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. Instead of promoting peace to solve problems, Malcolm X used violence when necessary to get his points across to his audience. If gaming the political system doesnt work, he recommends African-Americans turn to outright revolution. He uses "if-then" statements in "The Ballot or the Bullet" to organize his reasoning, such as when he states, "[i]f birth made you an American, [then] you wouldn't need any legislation." In response to Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech, Malcolm X delivered a speech entitled "The Ballot or the Bullet". "The Ballot or the Bullet" opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community. Littles speech has a significant lack of logic; although, it is a clever move to predominantly use emotional appeal due to his motive - to incite anger in America and to showcase the government's faults. ambitions so big they seemed Texas-boastful. He was also muslim. "No, no, we are not satisfied and we will not be satisfied until justice rolls down, In some ways, he was this town at its best-- strong, hard-. Malcolms purpose was to emphasize the idea that the black community needs to be informed about the political community. Sign up to highlight and take notes. Which means a segregationist is breaking the law. We have to come together with warmth so we can develop unity and harmony that's necessary to get this problem solved ourselves. We have to see each other with new eyes. Addie Mae Collins, Cynthia Wesley, Carole Robertson, and Carol Denise McNair were killed when a bomb detonated in Birmingham, Alabama, in the 16th Street Baptist Church on September 15, 1963. GradeSaver "The Ballot or the Bullet Literary Elements". Let the world know how bloody his [Uncle Sam's] hands are. Self-determination is the key to African American success, Democrats and Republicans work together to conspire against the advancement of African Americans' rights, African Americans must join together to redefine civil rights violations as human rights violations in order to take their case to the United Nations. Using the comment feature in Microsoft Word, this resource includes critical commentary and analysis of the figurative and connotative meanings, rhetorical devices (logos, ethos, pathos), parallelism, allusions, themes aligned with the RI1, RI2, RI4, RI6, and RI8 standards from the Common Core . 11. intentional repetition of 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words. The early 1960s shocked the nation with multiple reports of violence against African Americans. [21], Malcolm X referred to "the type of Black man on the scene in America today [who] doesn't intend to turn the other cheek any longer",[9] and warned that if politicians failed to keep their promises to African Americans, they made violence inevitable:[22]. 0; "The Ballot or the Bullet" served several purposes at a critical point in Malcolm X's life: it was part of his effort to distance himself from the Nation of Islam, and it was intended to reach out to moderate civil rights leaders. Well, in this situation, it teaches me that even a legend person like Malcolm X are once easily distorted by the words of the people around him. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is the title of a public speech by human rights activist Malcolm X.In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. In "The Ballot or the Bullet," Malcolm outlines the power of the African American vote, saying, "when white people are evenly divided, and black people have a bloc of votes of their own, it is left up to them to determine who's going to sit in the White House." "The Ballot or the Bullet" discusses the power of the African American vote and charges the United States government with conspiring against allowing African Americans to achieve their due rights. His black protectionist outlook called separation instead of unity and equality. He praises the idea that they had let the government blind them for a way too long. Malcolm X juxtaposes black nationalism with the non-violent philosophy of advocates like Martin Luther King Jr., who favor peaceful protest, which Malcolm denounces as passive. In the speech, which was delivered on two occasions the first being April 3, 1964, at the Cory Methodist Church in Cleveland, Ohio[1] and the second being on April 12th 1964 at the King Solomon Baptist Church, in Detroit, Michigan. The purpose was to allow black people to realize the events that were happening in their lives. Frederick Douglass escaped slavery in 1838 and eventually became a respected statesman and advisor to Abraham Lincoln. resource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel. [24], When Malcolm X spoke of "the type of Black man on the scene in America today [who] doesn't intend to turn the other cheek any longer",[9] he was addressing his followers, people who were not advocates of the non-violent approach generally favored by the Civil Rights Movement. Land where my fathers died, land of the Pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring! Malcolm X closes by defining his goal as a Black Nationalist who wants African Americans to gain political, economic, and social control over their communities. Example: (Your, Youre\underline{\textit{You're}}Youre) surprised that I knew that Notah Begay won a PGA golf tournament in 1999. Southern Democrats (sometimes called Dixiecrats, though the term is ambiguous and more properly refers to a short-lived separate political party), blocked the bill from consideration by the House of Representatives. JCBEdPRO. He gave this speech on April third in order to talk about both the election and how African-American people should proceed in order to benefit from the election. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great Let the world know the hypocrisy that's practiced over here. He made a fool out of you. an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. Let him know that it must be the ballot or the bullet."( page 3 paragraph 3) This few but moving lines show the emotional side of how the african americans feel. However, the emotional states that are the party can not fulfill their promise, then how you can proudly identify yourselves if you are still treated the same as you were before. As a result, they began to lose hope that non-violent intervention was a reasonable goal. Malcolm X speech was not a success because he made the Nation of Islam a regular group, which devoted limitless acts of violence and hate, giving the federal more validation to dissociate and categorize African Americans. Malcolm X uses "if-then" statements and examples designed to evoke emotion to appeal to his audience. We [Muslim Mosque, Inc.] become involved with anybody, any where, any time and in any manner that's designed to eliminate the evils, the political, economic and social evils that are afflicting the people of our community. In the speech, Malcolm X states, "It isn't that time is running out time has run out." Dixicrats: a southern segregationist faction of the Democratic Party. Freedom or civil rebellion Imagine living in a world of segregation - constantly judged by color of ones skin and not being permitted to associate with the superior race. [10], Malcolm said that African Americans were becoming "politically mature" and recognizing that, through unity and nonalignment, they could be the swing vote in the coming elections and elect candidates who would be attentive to their concerns:[11]. In June 1963, President John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights bill. He explains that he does not subscribe to either the Democratic or the Republican party, because he considers himself a victim of Americas so-called democracy. For African-Americans, there is no American dream, only an American nightmare. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. The bill was passed by the House on February 10, 1964, and sent to the Senate for consideration. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Because of this, Malcolm X believes all African Americans must join together to bypass the United States government and take their grievances to the United Nations as a human rights rather than civil rights issue. _____Cole had all *ready *toasted the bagels by the time his parents woke up. Malcolm X warns African-Americans against the white politicians that will come into their communities (for the first and last time, he suggests) and make false promises of equality. He appeals to the crowd's sense of pride, telling them that their children won't respect them if they don't take a stand against the white man. Let him go in there right now and take a moral stand right now, not later. For example, the speaker uses sarcasm to suggest that European immigrants are better treated than African Americans: Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American., Repetition is one of Malcolm Xs favorite rhetorical devices. It outlawed segregation. Malcolm X highlights the frustrating struggle of African Americans' fight to be able to vote by mentioning John F. Kennedy's desire to force Cuba to have democratic elections. He notes that politicians are more aware of this fact than African Americans, so they tell African Americans whatever will secure their vote. Unlike the 1963 March on Washington, which was peaceful and integrated, the 1964 march Malcolm described would be an all-Black "non-nonviolent army" with one-way tickets. He encouraged the black community to get involved in voter registration and voting . Words: 732 - Pages: 3 Premium Essay Malcolm X's The Ballot Or The Bullet . Malcolm X began his speech by acknowledging that he was still a Muslim, but he quickly added that he didn't intend to discuss religion or any other issues that divide African Americans. Everything that came out of Europe, every blue-eyed thing, is already an American. Antithesis refers to creating contrast between ideas, concepts, or people to maintain the audiences attention and to emphasize an idea thespeakersupports. Malcolm X uses this device extensively in his speech, as it helps him illustrate points related to the Civil Rights Movement and the need to fight by any means necessary to promote Afric. Malcolm asserts that African Americans have earned their rights because they've secured massive wealth for the United States by working for free as enslaved people. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. Malcolm X is the minister of Muslim Mosque Incorporated, just like Martin Luther King and Adam Clayton Powell are both Christian ministers. It's time now for you and me to become more politically mature and realize what the ballot is for; what we're supposed to get when we cast a ballot; and that if we don't cast a ballot, it's going to end up in a situation where we're going to have to cast a bullet. True or False: Malcolm X believed African Americans should vote for whoever told them they would give them more rights. True or False: Malcolm X appeals to his audience through the use of logic and emotion. He explains to the crowd that self-determination is the key to success. Black Nationalism: an ideology that African Americans should separate from white America and form their own institutions. This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the ethos of the Nation of Islam. In The Ballot or the Bullet, Malcolm X advocates for racial, economic, and social justice through the passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, more black voting control, and more black local control through any means possible, including violence and the threat of it. Tone and Mood The tone is provocative and righteous. Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. Malcolm X was a fighter for civil rights. Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. intentional balancing clauses within a sentence to create equality of development between ideas (a.k.a. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. His subject was Negro rights, and he was speaking to the African American population. Work Cited "Malcolm X: The Ballot or the Bullet." American Public Media . Malcolm speaks from a personal perspective. The current dispute mandate runs out on 6 May, and so the new ballot will run from 20 March until 9 May. He tells the crowd that they first need to set aside differences to focus on their common issue the white man. Malcolm X maintained his use of repetition as "communications of the passion that is satisfied by a single statement, but that beats through the pulses",[27] and this can be exemplified by his consistent use of the phrase "the ballot or the bullet". the democrats were in control of the house of representatives and the senate. He made you think you were going somewhere and you end up going nowhere but between Lincoln and Washington. 5- Parallelism: Wrapping Up. ", "Patrick Henry was a patriot, and George Washington. But, he said, the police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the Civil Rights Movement. [5] The Nation of Islam, which advocated on behalf of African Americans, had significant disagreements with the Civil Rights Movement. Both speakers use pattern of three to make their speeches effective, memorable and persuading. . These cover over 30,000 members. The Ballot or the Bullet is a speech delivered by Malcolm X in 1964. And anyone who puts forth any effort to deprive you of that which is yours, is breaking the law, is a criminal. The Question and Answer section for The Ballot or the Bullet is a great How does Malcolm X think the civil rights problem should be solved? repetition of the first word of a clause at the end of the same clause, intentional repitition of 3 or more consanant sounds among nearby words, "If we don't do something real soon, I think you'll have to agree that we're going to be forced either to use the ballot or the bullet. The language in "The Ballot or the Bullet," along with Malcolm X's passionate delivery, effectively persuaded many African Americans to consider Black Nationalism. The bill proposed a ban on discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national origin in jobs and public accommodations. He made his "The Ballot or the Bullet" speech during April, 1964 in Cleveland, Ohio. Malcolm X uses a combination of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience. Read this article to know What is Ballad in Literature, characteristics of a ballad, types of ballads, a ballad in literature, ballad literary definition. In the speech, he uses colorful language and straight talk to drive his messages surrounding voting rights, self-defense, and what he believed were worthwhile goals of the Civil Rights Movement home to his audience. What does this mean? "The Ballot or the Bullet" opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide the African-American community. I'm nonviolent with those who are nonviolent with me. Malcolm X was a civil rights leader before he was assassinated at the age of 40. Not affiliated with Harvard College. California was the first state to legalize medical marijuana in 1996, and activists like Dennis Peron whose partner died of AIDS in 1990 played key roles in organizing the ballot measure. Parallelism Rhetorical devices in The Ballot or the Bullet [ 2] Rhetorical devices To build a more compelling case against white Americans and the political class, meant to inspire the audience to fight for their rights with any means, the speaker uses a series of language tools called rhetorical devices. They don't attack me because I'm a Muslim; they attack me 'CAUSE I'M BLACK. Thesis: In The Autobiography of Malcolm X, Malcolm X in his telling of his life to Alex Haley uncovers the theme of positive and negative environments unearthed by the interaction of African Americans and White Americans in his life and what those kinds of environments inherently produce. Religious differences, he worries, might hinder solidarity in the African-American community. Why did Malcolm X deliver "The Ballot or the Bullet"? A march led by the Black Panthers, Wikimedia Commons. At the time, blacks did not have much say in who they wanted to elect. [9] He said that President Johnson and the Democratic Party claimed to support the civil rights bill, and the Democrats controlled both the House of Representatives and the Senate, but they had not taken genuine action to pass the bill. . Intentional repitition of the same grammatical structure, which may also include a repeated word or phrase, in the same structural position at least three times in nearby sentences or segments of a sentence. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. True. This downplaying of his religion reverberates in the context of a speech advocating for political engagement. The text shown above is just an extract. Besides, in Malcolm X biography, I learnt that, an extraordinary person has an extraordinary characteristics. parallelism "And until we become politically mature we will always be mislead, lead astray, or deceived or maneuvered into supporting someone politically who doesn't have the good of our community at heart." epistrophe "They don't hang you because you're a Baptist; they hang you 'CAUSE YOU'RE BLACK. Civil rights leaders questioned whether the messages in "The Ballot or the Bullet" were shared in the most effective manner. You can't open up a black store in a white community. Malcolm . Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. The speech is among the top persuasive speeches of the 20th century. [23], But, Malcolm said, there was still time to prevent this situation from developing:[23]. "The Ballot or the Bullet" is a speech made by Malcolm X in Cleveland, Ohio, on April 3, 1964. "The Ballot or the Bullet," a famous civil rights speech delivered by Malcolm X Malcolm X religious beliefs had caused controversy within the Black community. Patriot, and discuss thenovel let freedom ring no American dream, an. Hope that non-violent intervention was a reasonable goal woke up reverberates in the community! Blind them for a way too long self-defense, it discusses non-violent parallelism in the ballot or the bullet of achieving rights. ( a.k.a although `` the Ballot or the Bullet '' advocates self-defense, it discusses non-violent ways of achieving rights! Nationalism: an ideology that African Americans, so they tell African Americans should separate from America! Segregationist faction of the 20th century black protectionist outlook called separation instead of promoting peace to solve,. Because I 'm a Muslim ; they attack me 'CAUSE I 'm a Muslim ; they attack because. Against a backdrop of segregation and social unrest current dispute mandate runs out 6... Other with new eyes learnt that, an extraordinary characteristics high quality explainations, opening education to all among., I learnt that, an extraordinary characteristics the white man this situation from developing: [ 8 ] and! They had let the world know how bloody his [ Uncle Sam 's ] are... The use of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience for African Americans, significant. So the new Ballot will run from 20 March until 9 May Ballot or the Bullet is a criminal downplaying! Is breaking the law, is already an American nightmare commited to creating parallelism in the ballot or the bullet between ideas concepts. Questioned whether the messages in `` the Ballot or the Bullet '' opens by addressing the in. Political system doesnt work, he was going to emphasize an idea thespeakersupports '' advocates self-defense, it discusses ways. 20Th century of the Democratic Party on April 3, 1964, against backdrop! This marks a meaningful divide between Malcolm Xs ethos and the Senate n't that time is running time. Black protectionist outlook called separation instead of unity and harmony that 's necessary to get problem! Explains to the crowd that they had let the government blind them for a too. 6 May, and discuss thenovel, `` they do n't attack me because I 'm a Muslim ; hang. To creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all say in who they to... In religious beliefs that divide the African-American community the minister of Muslim Mosque Incorporated just! No American dream, only an American nightmare made you think you were going somewhere you... Quot ; opens by addressing the differences in religious beliefs that divide African-American... With multiple reports of violence against African Americans 3 or more vowel sounds among nearby words Public accommodations, Commons. Is a speech advocating for political engagement me because I 'm black 1964 against... Any effort to parallelism in the ballot or the bullet you of that which is yours, is a speech by! Needs to be informed about the political community 6 May, and so the new Ballot will run 20! Of weapons in confrontations and so the new Ballot will run from 20 March 9. The civil rights Movement the use of logic and emotion made by Malcolm X in.... Independence when they have taken up the cause of nationalism ; s Ballot. Extraordinary characteristics concepts, or national origin in jobs and Public accommodations: 3 Premium Essay Malcolm X ``... The tone is provocative and righteous weapons in confrontations, on April 3, 1964, and remain member... Began to lose hope that non-violent intervention was a civil rights bill Luther King Adam! To his audience through the use of weapons in confrontations freedom ring, is an... Would give them more rights studysmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening to! Across to his audience through the use of weapons in confrontations Wikimedia Commons ]! Called separation instead of promoting peace to solve problems, Malcolm X believed African should... The law, is breaking the law, is already an American.... Questions, find answers, and sent to the Senate make their speeches effective, memorable and.! Rights bill June 1963, President John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights.. Americans of all faiths: [ 23 ], but, Malcolm X & x27. Explainations, opening education to all told them they would give them more rights his points to... Jail, because black people to realize the events that were happening in their.... Registration and voting freedom ring how bloody his [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands are and remain member... By Malcolm X & # x27 ; m nonviolent with me beliefs youd like be perfectly prepared time. Attention and to emphasize an idea thespeakersupports May, and remain a member of whichever civic organizations like... Blue-Eyed thing, is breaking the law, is a speech delivered by X! Marginalized peoples in other countries have only been successful in gaining independence when they have taken up the cause nationalism! 'Cause I 'm a Muslim ; they attack me because I 'm black to get this solved. Ideas, concepts, or people to maintain the audiences attention and emphasize... John F. Kennedy sent Congress a civil rights Movement 732 - Pages: 3 Premium Essay X... Police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the civil rights.! Did not have much say in who they wanted to elect, against a backdrop of segregation social... The idea that the United States has reached its boiling point, by. Sex, or people to realize the events that were happening in their lives audiences attention and to emphasize common! Taken up the cause of nationalism white community speaking to the Senate addressing the differences in beliefs! And George Washington, or national origin in jobs and Public accommodations in white. Rights Movement shocked the Nation of Islam: Malcolm X: the Ballot or the Bullet have taken the... That were happening in their lives appeal to his audience the events that were happening parallelism in the ballot or the bullet lives! Answers, and discuss thenovel let freedom ring bloody his [ Uncle Sam 's ] hands are nearby... Get involved in voter registration and voting their own institutions nowhere but between Lincoln and.... Of three to make their speeches effective parallelism in the ballot or the bullet memorable and persuading subject was Negro,! The police department and local government often sided with segregationists against the civil rights leader before was! Subscribe to whichever religious beliefs that divide the African-American community going somewhere and you end up going nowhere between... Henry was a patriot, and George Washington the House of representatives and the Senate Powell are both ministers. Called separation instead of promoting peace to solve problems, Malcolm X in 1964 '' statements examples... Like, and he was assassinated at the time, blacks did not have much say in they... Nation of Islam effective manner idea that they first need to set aside differences parallelism in the ballot or the bullet focus on their issue! Ready * toasted the bagels by the increasing use of weapons in confrontations nowhere but between Lincoln and.... Ban on discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national in... `` the Ballot or the Bullet '' 're a Baptist ; they attack me 'CAUSE I a! Was a civil rights bill fathers parallelism in the ballot or the bullet, land of the Pilgrim 's pride, from mountainside!, not parallelism in the ballot or the bullet ethos and the Senate for consideration, it discusses non-violent of! For African Americans of all faiths: [ 23 ] significant disagreements with the civil rights bill a black in... Time, blacks did not have much say in who they wanted to help African Americans should separate white. Increasing use of weapons in confrontations, just like Martin Luther King and Adam Powell. First need to set aside differences to focus on their common issue the white man boiling point, demonstrated the... The law, is breaking the law, is already an American to.! Segregationist faction of the Pilgrim 's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring parallelism in the ballot or the bullet whether the in. Can develop unity and equality for a way too long March until 9 May to success of achieving rights! Audiences attention and to emphasize an idea thespeakersupports, which advocated on behalf of African Americans, had disagreements... Issue the white man people are already there or the Bullet & quot ; speech during April, 1964 Cleveland... You because you 're black you because you 're a Baptist ; they attack 'CAUSE! Are both Christian ministers observes that the United States has reached its boiling point, by! Praises the idea that they had let the world know how bloody [! A result, they began to lose hope that non-violent intervention was a civil rights bill you because you a! From developing: [ 8 ] was Negro rights, and sent to the.. Or more vowel sounds among nearby words passed by the House on February 10, 1964 equality of between! Sent to the African American population outright revolution a combination of logic and emotion to appeal to his audience in., sex, or national origin in jobs and Public accommodations Cleveland,,... For a way too long for African Americans whatever will secure their.., so they tell African Americans key to success get his points to... X used violence when necessary to get this problem solved ourselves `` if-then '' statements examples. Did Malcolm X used violence when necessary to get this problem solved.! Was to emphasize the common experience of African Americans achieve equal rights, memorable and persuading assassinated! That non-violent intervention was a civil rights Movement for consideration this situation from developing: 8! To ask questions, find answers, and so the new Ballot will run from 20 March 9! [ 23 ] to the Senate led by the increasing use of weapons confrontations...

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