Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. What impact did television have on society? Conformity was common, as young and old alike followed group norms rather than striking out on their own. Media portrayed women as the perfect On the other hand, television in the 1950s also sparked desire for change through news shows. An example is Father Knows Best with Robert Young, which features a family with two parents and three children, all of whom were conformist in their attitudes and pursuits. Since replacing radio as the most popular mass medium in the 1950s, television has played such an integral role in modern life that, for some, it is difficult to imagine being without it. In 1945, there were fewer than 10,000 TV sets in the United States. Though these shows had merit on their own terms, their falseness was dangerous because it encouraged children of that decadebaby boomersto think all of this was "normal." The mechanical disk system was used as a camera, creating a primitive television system. eNotes Editorial, 3 Dec. 2019, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/in-what-ways-did-television-during-the-1950s-both-323853. Latest answer posted April 10, 2016 at 7:42:10 PM. Despite the television industrys support for the new technology, it would be another 10 years before color television gained widespread popularity in the United States, and black-and-white TV sets outnumbered color TV sets until 1972 (Klooster, 2009). Why was the television important in the 1950s? Televised coverage of the news increased the immediacy of the events that were covered and made people more aware of what was going on and what parts of their society needed to be changed. The popularity of the quiz-show genre plunged at the end of the decade, however, when it was discovered that most of the shows were rigged. Chapter 10: Electronic Games and Entertainment, Chapter 11: The Internet and Social Media, Chapter 12: Advertising and Public Relations, Section 6.3 Current Popular Trends in the Music Industry, Section 9.4 Influence of New Technologies, http://www.fcc.gov/omd/history/tv/1880-1929.html, http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade30.html, http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/07/technology/07digital.html, http://www.nytimes.com/2010/05/24/business/media/24def.html, Next: 9.2 The Relationship Between Television and Culture, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It does not store any personal data. WebIn the 1950s, a flood of social conformity washed over the country and had people leading similar and stereotypical lives. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Inexpensive and easy to produce, the trend caught on, and by the end of the 19571958 season, 22 quiz shows were being aired on network television, including CBSs $64,000 Question. Puritanical sexual mores were challenged by Alfred Kinsey's successive reports Sexual Behavior in the Human Male and Sexual Behavior in the Human Female. Following the FCC standards set out during the early 1940s, television sets received programs via analog signals made of radio waves. Taking advantage of their ability to receive long-distance broadcast signals, operators branched out from providing a local community service and began focusing on offering consumers more extensive programming choices. Magazine programs such as the Today show and The Tonight Show, which premiered in the early 1950s, featured multiple segments and ran for several hours. One of the most popular products in the 1950s was the TV. The scanning disk, invented by German inventor Paul Nipkow, was a large, flat metal disk that could be used as a rotating camera. A New York grand jury probe and a 1959 congressional investigation effectively ended prime-time quiz shows for 40 years, until ABC revived the genre with its launch of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire in 1999 (Boddy, 1990). The new technology is attracting viewers to watch television for longer periods of time. In the late 1950s, cable operators began to experiment with microwave to bring signals from distant cities. Already a member? The Ed Sullivan Show, though hosted by a man who seemed to represent the conformist side of America, was in the forefront of presenting new music that shattered the somnolent post-war cultural norms. The wider variety of channels and clearer reception the service offered soon attracted viewers from urban areas. It has a much higher resolution than standard television systems, using around five times as many pixels per frame. Next, American tv shows started to gear told the fear of communism. The cathode ray tube, invented by German physicist Karl Ferdinand Braun in 1897, was the forerunner of the TV picture tube. What were the negative aspectsof life inAmericain the 1950s? It had a fluorescent screen that emitted a visible light (in the form of images) when struck by a beam of electrons. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. 4 How did television change politics in the 1950s quizlet? KC Library, Lone Star College: Kinwood, American Cultural History 19301939, http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade30.html. Sitcoms such as Leave it to Beaver, The Donna Reed Show, and Father Knows Best were typical. It served as the foundation for experiments on the transmission of visual images for several decades. 1.2 Intersection of American Media and Culture, 1.5 The Role of Social Values in Communication, 3.3 Books and the Development of U.S. Popular Culture, 4.3 Different Styles and Models of Journalism, 4.4 How Newspapers Control the Publics Access to Information and Impact American Pop Culture, 4.5 Current Popular Trends in the Newspaper Industry, 5.3 The Role of Magazines in the Development of American Popular Culture, 5.4 Major Publications in the Magazine Industry, 5.5 How Magazines Control the Publics Access to Information, 5.7 Influence of the Internet on the Magazine Industry, 6.3 The Reciprocal Nature of Music and Culture, 6.4 Current Popular Trends in the Music Industry, 9.2 The Relationship Between Television and Culture, 9.3 Issues and Trends in the Television Industry, 10.4 The Impact of Video Games on Culture, 10.6 Blurring the Boundaries Between Video Games, Information, Entertainment, and Communication, 11.4 The Effects of the Internet and Globalization on Popular Culture and Interpersonal Communication, 13.3 The Internets Effects on Media Economies, 14.4 Ethical Considerations of the Online World, 15.7 Media Influence on Laws and Government, 15.6 Digital Democracy and Its Possible Effects, 16.1 Changes in Media Over the Last Century, 16.3 Modern Media Delivery: Pros and Cons, 16.5 Privacy Laws and the Impact of Digital Surveillance, 16.6 Mass Media, New Technology, and the Public. Though the outward message of TV was to encourage conformity, the result was often the opposite. Here they showed up as a low-resolution pattern of light and dark. Under these conditions and by these standards, real domestic life was impossibly flawed. Though men and women had been forced into new employment patterns during World War II, once the war was over, traditional roles were reaffirmed. However, during the early 1950s, television programming began to branch out from radio broadcasting, borrowing from theater to create acclaimed dramatic anthologies such as Playhouse 90 (1956) and The U.S. Steel Hour (1953) and producing quality news film to accompany coverage of daily events. Following the war, television rapidly replaced radio as the new mass medium. "And they both come from 'good' families!" They were also screened on a daily, rather than weekly, basis, drastically increasing advertising costs. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 1 Why was the television important in the 1950s? TV also helped make professional and college sports big businesses, and sometimes provided excellent comedy and dramatic shows to vast audiences that might not otherwise have had access to them.
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Stephen J. Spignesi is the coauthor of George Washington's Leadership Lessons.
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