The Mission ended on 15 February 2000. Aim your tips and comments at [emailprotected], and follow me on Twitter at @alexbward. They are going to get rolled up and slaughtered, said one former senior defense official. The United Nations Confidence Restoration Operation in Croatia (UNCRO) was established on 31 March 1995 to replace the United Nations Protection Force in the former Yugoslavia (UNPROFOR). Sirwan Kajjo. During the Syrian conflict, however, there were violations of the ceasefire with the escalation of military activity in the area of separation patrolled by UNDOF peacekeepers. Top UN-appointed rights investigators on Wednesday urged renewed efforts for a political solution to Syria's devastating war, which has been marked by an uptick of violence and a deepening humanitarian crisis in recent months. In addition to the adjustments of the mandate after the 1982 Israeli-Lebanese war and after the Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon to the Blue Line in 2000, its mandate was again expanded in August 2006 following the Israeli-Hizbullah war. Here are some examples: They say they are on a "peacekeeping" mission. Approved budget:(07/202106/2022): $65,507,400 (A/RES/75/303), All Documents|Reports & Letters|Resolutions, Find us on Facebook Find us on Twitter Find us on YouTube Find us on Flickr Find us on Tumblr Find us on Instagram RSS feedMedium, United Nations Disengagement Observer Force, During the Syrian conflict, however, there were violations of the ceasefire with the escalation of military activity in the area of separation patrolled by UNDOF peacekeepers. estimated to have up to 3,000 military personnel in Syria (2022) note: Iran has recruited, trained, and funded thousands of Syrian and foreign fighters to support the ASAD regime during the Syrian civil war Ireland 130 Golan Heights (UNDOF); 320 Lebanon (UNIFIL) (May 2022) Italy This is their most sustainable posture: A light footprint, said ANDREW TABLER, a top Syria official in the Trump administrations White House and State Department. Following the successful conclusion of its mandate, UNMIBH was terminated on 31 December 2002 and succeeded by the European Union Police Mission (EUPM). Since then, UNDOF has remained in the area to maintain the ceasefire between the Israeli and Syrian forces and to supervise the implementation of the disengagement agreement. The United Nations Observer Mission in Sierra Leone (UNOMSIL) was established on 13 July 1998 to monitor and advise efforts to disarm combatants and restructure Sierra Leones security forces after the civil war with the Revolutionary United Front (RUF). Experts say the U.S. support is a bit more than just beneficial the SDF would collapse without American troops. To that end, UNOSOM II was to complete, through disarmament and reconciliation, the task begun by the Unified Task Force, the multinational force authorized by the Security Council, for the restoration of peace, stability, law and order. Macron admitted that the U.K. is a "strong ally" and that both sides would be better off resolving their disagreements. They will be sworn into their roles on Aug. 22. The State Department unveiled its plans to create an ambassador-at-large for the Arctic Region after our NAHAL TOOSI reported the administration's plans to establish the position. The announcement of a Turkish military operation against the YPG in northern Syria led to the withdrawal of some US troops in October 2019. Russia, Turkey, and Iran, continue to. UNIIMOG was terminated on 28 February 1991. The US presence in the base was agreed upon with Russia, and is part of a 55km (34 miles) deconfliction zone, which US and allied forces patrol. We need to look at what do we want in Syria, what our long-term objectives are, the person said. DOD provides air support, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, as well as military advice all of which are essential to the SDFs counterterrorism operations, he said. The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) was established by the Security Council on 10 June 1999 through the adoption of resolution 1244 (1999), and was tasked to provide transitional administration in Kosovo while establishing and overseeing the development of provisional democratic self-governing institutions. Traduzioni in contesto per "forze di peacekeeping delle Nazioni Unite" in italiano-inglese da Reverso Context: La forza armata oggi dispiegata in molte zone di guerra di tutto il mondo come parte di forze di combattimento e di forze di peacekeeping delle Nazioni Unite. The mission was suspended on 15 June 2012 and terminated 19 August 2012. BLACK HAWKS TO AUSTRALIA? In the current situation in Syria there's no peace to keep. The United Nations Advance Mission in Cambodia (UNAMIC) was established on 16 October 1991, with the mandate to assist the four Cambodian parties to maintain their ceasefire during the period prior to the establishment and deployment of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC); and to initiate mine-awareness training of civilian populations. I also know that this is an extremely difficult time for all of us who mourn the 2,461 U.S. military personnel who lost their lives in our nations longest war, and for all of us who served in Afghanistan and continue to bear the wounds of war., Secretary of State ANTONY BLINKEN: We will never cease the pursuit of justice for those who carried out this attack. It was succeeded by the United Nations Integrated Office in Burundi (BINUB). However, he noted that the pledges for 2022 amount to less than half of the UN's $10.5 billion funding requirement. After 13 years of deployment in Cte dIvoire, UNOCI was terminated on 30 June 2017. The United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG) was established by the Security Council through the adoption of resolution 849 (1993) of 9 July 1993, to verify compliance with the ceasefire agreement between the Government of Georgia and the Abkhaz authorities in Georgia. The United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic (MINURCA) was established in March 1998 to assist in maintaining and enhancing security and stability in Bangui and the vicinity; monitor the disposition of weapons retrieved in disarmament exercises, assist in capacity-building of national police and provide support for legislative elections. The official administration line is that these forces, primarily special operators, are there to help the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) fight the remnants of the Islamic State terrorist group, which is still very much active despite the 2019 defeat of the so-called caliphate. To download the data in as a spreadsheet (CSV format), click anywhere on the chart first, then click on 'download'and select 'crosstabs'. [1] It was commanded by Norwegian Major General Robert Mood [2] until 20 July 2012 followed by Lieutenant General Babacar . How much faith are you willing to break with your Kurdish partners? The United Nations Angola Verification Mission (UNAVEM I) was established on 20 December 1988 to monitor the withdrawal of Cuban troops and equipment from Angola in accordance with a timetable agreed between the Governments of Angola and Cuba that was completed by 25 May 1991. our friends at Morning Defense (for Pros!) MINUGUA was successfully concluded in May 1997. Currently, capacity is being ramped up, Energoatom said in a statement. Which brings us to the unofficial reason for why the U.S. is still in Syria: To stop other countries from filling the vacuum. You can view a fulllist of countries contributing to all missions on thetroop and police contributorspage. In September 2014, a US-led coalition launched air raids against ISIL in Syria, as part of a campaign it was already conducting in Iraq. Principles of peacekeeping Forming a new operation Role of the Security Council Role of the General Assembly Mandates and the legal basis for peacekeeping Deployment and reimbursement. Presenting the latest UN Human Rights Council -mandated report on the nearly 11-year-old . The United Nations Angola Verification Mission (UNAVEM II) was established on 30 May 1991 to verify the arrangements agreed by the Angolan parties for the monitoring of the cease-fire between the Government and UNITA and of the Angolan police during the cease-fire period and to observe and verify the elections in that country. In resolution 2350 (2017), following the termination of the mandate of MINUSTAH, the Security Council established a follow-on United Nations Mission for Justice Support in Haiti (MINUJUSTH) with the mandate to assist the Government of Haiti to strengthen rule of law institutions in Haiti. The United Nations Operation in Cte dIvoire (UNOCI) was established by the Security Council on 4 April 2004 through the adoption of resolution 1528 (2004). A nominee has not been announced, but they must be confirmed by the Senate before beginning to fulfill their duties. The United Nations Protection Force in the former Yugoslavia (UNPROFOR) was established on 21 February 1992, as an interim arrangement to create the conditions of peace and security required for the negotiation of an overall settlement of the Yugoslav crisis. Tasks included monitoring the demilitarized zones in Croatia, insuring the protection of civilians and facilitating the return of displaced peoples. Speaking last year, Brett McGurk, the White House coordinator for the Middle East and North Africa, said the US had four main objectives in Syria: to reduce violence, maintain military pressure on ISIL, address Syrias humanitarian crisis, and to support Israel. Our nation can never repay such incredible sacrificebut we will never fail to honor our sacred obligation to the families and survivors they left behind., Defense Secretary LLOYD AUSTIN: I know that todays tragic milestone is agonizing for the families and loved ones of those we lost at Abbey Gate. "The situation is not one in which there is a force that would be ready to fill the vacuum were we to simply leave, the senior administration official said. Transitioning to a new defense-adjacent or foreign policy-focused gig? 28 December 2021 Peace and Security. Studies on the thematic agenda items relating to peacekeeping can be found here. 1. As for [northeastern Syria], there may be a withdrawal if the Republicans come to power if Trump returns there may be surprises.. The World Factbook defines deployed as a permanently stationed force or a temporary deployment of greater than six months. The SDF benefits from DoD funding and provision of counterterrorism training and equipment to carry out these vital operations, which serve as the most critical mechanism for sustaining the battlefield gains achieved in the Global Coalitions fight against ISIS in Syria, Lodewick said. The United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti (UNTMIH) was established on 30 July 1997 to assist the Government of Haiti by supporting and contributing to the professionalization of the Haitian National Police for a single four-month period ending on 30 November 1997. The United Nations Mission in the Sudan (UNMIS) was established on 24 March 2005 to support implementation of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement signed by the Government of Sudan and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army (SPLM/A) on 9 January 2005 and to perform certain functions relating to humanitarian assistance, and protection and promotion of human rights. 100% of your donation to Turkish Philanthropy Funds will go towards relief efforts. On 18 December 2020, the Security Council unanimously adopted, Mandates and the legal basis for peacekeeping, Mano River Basin, 25 years of peacekeeping, Strategy for the Digital Transformation of UN Peacekeeping, Disarmament, Demobilization and Reintegration, Statements by Under-Secretary-General of Peace Operations, Statements by Under-Secretary-General of Operational Support. The United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP) was established by the Security Council on 4 March 1964 through the adoption of resolution 186 (1964), to prevent further fighting between the Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities. The head of the peacekeeping mission in Mali, El-Ghassim Wane, noted that their service illustrated the courage and devotion of peacekeepers. On 13December1999, the mandate of UNOMSIL officially ended and was succeeded by the larger mission, the United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL). As part of MIT Architecture Spring 2023 public program in collaboration with MIT ACT, this lecture will be held in person, at 6 PM ET in Long Lounge (7-429), followed by a discussion with Huma Gupta (AKPIA), Bish Sanyal (DUSP) and Gediminas Urbonas (ACT) as respondents.. ITS FRIDAY. Its tasks included monitoring the cessation of hostilities, accompanying and supporting the Lebanese armed forces as they deployed throughout the south of Lebanon, and extending its assistance to help ensure humanitarian access to civilian populations and the voluntary and safe return of displaced persons. [I]f the diesel generators hadnt turned on, if the automation and our staff of the plant had not reacted after the blackout, then we would already be forced to overcome the consequences of the radiation accident. The UN-led peace process, including the constitutional committee, made virtually no progress this year, following a fifth round of talks held in January 2021. In addition, ONUCA played a part in the voluntary demobilization of the Nicaraguan Resistance and monitored a ceasefire and the separation of forces agreed by the Nicaraguan parties as part of the demobilization process. Following the renewed hostilities of 1971, UNMOGIP has remained in the area to observe developments pertaining to the strict observance of the ceasefire of 17 December 1971. President JOE BIDEN: Today, I am praying for the families of those 13 fallen warriors, who lost a piece of their soul one year ago. By resolution 2559 (2020), the Security Council terminated the mandate of UNAMID as of 31 December 2020. UNSMIH was terminated as of 31 July 1997 and succeeded by the United Nations Transition Mission in Haiti (UNTMIH). The sale comes after Australia initially flew Black Hawks before opting to purchase European-made MRH-90 Taipans, which have proved unreliable and costly to maintain. The United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL) was established on 22 October 1999, to cooperate with the Government and the other parties in implementing the Lome Peace Agreement and to assist in the implementation of the disarmament, demobilization and reintegration of former combatants. The United Nations Aouzou Strip Observer Group (UNASOG) was established in 1994, to monitor and certify the withdrawal of the Libyan administration and forces from the Aouzou Strip in accordance with the ruling of the International Court of Justice. Since then, UNDOF has remained in the area to maintain the ceasefire between Israel and Syrian Arab Republic and to supervise the implementation of the disengagement agreement. The United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH) was established by the Security Council on 30 April 2004 through the adoption of resolution 1542 (2004), having determined that the situation in Haiti continued to constitute a threat to international peace and security in the region, and requested that its authority be transferred from the Multinational Interim Force (MIF) deployed in Haiti, which had previously been authorized by the Security Council in February 2004 by resolution 1529 (2004), to MINUSTAH on 1 June 2004 by the Security Council in February 2004. In the past decade, the Foundation for Achieving Seamless Territory (FAST), led by Malkit Shoshan, spearheaded several . UNOSOM II was withdrawn in early March 1995. SecDef Austin has appointed 14 members to DoDs Defense Advisory Committee for the Prevention of Sexual Misconduct. The United Nations Civilian Police Mission in Haiti (MIPONUH) was established on 28 November 1997 to assist the Government of Haiti in the professionalization of the National Police, specifically emphasizing assistance at the supervisory level and on training specialized police units. The United Nations Observer Mission Uganda-Rwanda (UNOMUR) was established on 22 June 1993, to monitor the border between Uganda and Rwanda and verify that no military assistance was being provided to Rwanda. UNOMIL was superseded by the United Nations Peacebuilding Support Office in Liberia (UNOL) in 1997. You further agree to our privacy policy and terms of service. In addition, some estimates, such as those by the US military, are significantly influenced by deployment policies, contingencies, or world events and may change suddenly. What the piece doesn't capture, is the CHMRAP is the roadmap to not only generate that policy, but to make sure it proliferates military doctrine and planning in perpetuity, the Center for a New American Security senior fellow tweeted. He also made smart points about how some of the items will be implemented in a few months but admitted the plan will take years to fully bake in because of the need for congressional buy-in. To view each mission fact sheet in the big circle with the number 4 on it, click on the circle. The mandate of UNYOM ended on 4 September 1964. Though the mission may have dropped from public attention, the United States still has boots on the ground in the other nation it invaded in the wake of 9/11. The US contributed approximately 2,000 soldiers to the coalition, and in October 2015 supported the creation of the Syrian Democratic Forces, a group largely made up of the Kurdish Peoples Protection Units (YPG) militia. We Have a Real UFO Problem. The Middle East mission comes under the title. The mandate of UNIKOM was completed on 6 October 2003. UNMOP was successfully terminated on 15 December 2002. To select a mission, click on the pin/marker on the map; you will see a slide of the mission at the right side of the map, which has a link (" Go to the mission fact sheet ") directing you to. UNTAES concluded its mandate in January 1998, having accomplished its key objective of peacefully reintegrating Eastern Slavonia, Baranja and Western Sirmium into Croatia. More: After several days he was transferred to the southern city of Melitopol, where he said he was interrogated by agents of the FSB, the Russian security agency. The troops and observers were deployed in Serb-controlled Western Slavonia, the Krajina region and Eastern Slavonia with a mandate to implement the ceasefire agreement, monitor the borders among Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia as well as to monitor the demilitarization of the Prevlaka peninsula. July 07, 2021 3:07 PM. There were no questions, he said, just beating, per the Post. UNOMUR was officially closed on 21 September 1994. UNPROFOR was terminated on 15 December 1995. Learn more. UNPREDEP was terminated on 28 February 1999. The United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF) was established on 31 May 1974 bySecurity Council resolution 350 (1974), following the agreed disengagement of the Israeli and Syrian forces in the Golan. UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell said the Feb. 6 quake that rocked southeast Turkey and parts of northern Syria has compounded existing crises in war-torn Syria. After the withdrawal of the troops by India and Pakistan had been completed on 25 February 1966, UNIPOM was terminated on 22 March 1966. Where available, the organization or mission that at least some of the forces are deployed under is listed. Peacekeeping has never been harder. By its resolution 2284 (2016) of 28 April 2016, the Security Council extended the mandate of UNOCI for a final period until 30 June 2017. A US-led attack was also launched in April 2018 after a chemical attack in the. The United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) was established by the Security Council on 28 May 2010 through the adoption of resolution 1925 (2010), to succeed the United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUC). So, for now, the counter-ISIS/deter Turkey/fill the vacuum/support Iraq mission with about 900 troops will continue. Russia begins 2022 with air strikes on civilian infrastructure in Syria (Photos) The working title for this medal was "For participating in the peacekeeping mission in the Syrian Arab Republic". In a remote part of Syria's northeast, a few kilometers from the oil-rich town of Rumeilan . The United Nations Yemen Observation Mission (UNYOM) was established in July 1963 to observe and certify the implementation of the disengagement agreement between Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Republic. In the absence of a political settlement to the Cyprus problem, UNFICYP has remained on the island to supervise ceasefire lines, maintain a buffer zone, undertake humanitarian activities and support the good offices mission of the Secretary-General. On 18 December 2020, the Security Council unanimously adopted resolution 2555 (2020), extending until 30 June 2021 UNDOFs mandate of maintaining the ceasefire between Israeli and Syrian troops and supervising the areas of separation and limitation while requesting the SecretaryGeneral to ensure that the Force has the required capacity and resources to fulfil its mandate in a safe and secure way. The first group of United Nations military observers to supervise the ceasefire between India and Pakistan in the State of Jammu and Kashmir arrived in the mission area on 24 January of 1949. Dozens of military aircraft and several vessels from the People's Liberation Army conducted drills near Taiwan on Tuesday, according to the island's ministry of defense. That said, no one we spoke to could describe the conditions under which U.S. troops could leave Syria. "We want to be sure that ISIS cannot reconstitute itself in a manner that can threaten the United States, Europe, or partners in the region. AKP Phnom Penh, December 06, 2022 --Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister H.E. The United Nations Military Observer Group for India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) was established by the Security Council on 21 April 1948 through the adoption of resolution 47 (1948). reported. To move the map around to view more countries, place your mouse cursor on the map, you will see a hand pointer. The United Nations Force in the Congo (ONUC) was established in July 1960 to ensure the withdrawal of Belgian forces, to assist the Government of the Republic of the Congo in maintaining law and order and to provide technical assistance. But if you come out [Syrian President BASHAR AL] ASSAD has won this war. By its resolution 2350 (2017) of 13 April 2017, the Security Council extended the mandate of MINUSTAH for a final six month period. The United Nations Supervision Mission in Syria ( UNSMIS) was a United Nations peacekeeping mission in Syria, set up in 2012 as a result of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2043 in response to the Syrian Civil War. The United Nations Civilian Police Support Group (UNPSG) was established on 19 December 1997 to continue monitoring the performance of the Croatian police in the Danube region, particularly with respect to the return of displaced persons. Related Posts. ARMY SIGNS DEAL WITH HAWKEYE 360: U.S. Army Space and Missile Defense Command and Hawkeye 360 Inc. on Thursday entered a two-year deal to develop RF-sensing capabilities. Thats an ambitious goal but the adversary capability were facing leaves us no choice but to move at that level of pace.. The United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (UNTSO) was established by the Security Council on 29 May 1948 through the adoption of resolution 50 (1948), following the end of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. UNIKOM was tasked to monitor the demilitarized zone (DMZ) along the Iraq-Kuwait border, deter border violations and report on any hostile actions. By signing up you agree to allow POLITICO to collect your user information and use it to better recommend content to you, send you email newsletters or updates from POLITICO, and share insights based on aggregated user information. Russia has put Ukraine and all Europeans in a situation one step away from a radiation disaster, Ukrainian President VOLODYMYR ZELENSKYY said in a Thursday night statement posted to Telegram. JULIA DAVIS, The Daily Beast:Kremlin TV Desperately Wants You to Move to Russia Right Now, HOPE HODGE SECK, The Marine Corps Times: How this Marine Corps clarinetist evacuated 2 US embassies in 1 year, Ministry of Defense of Japan:Defense of Japan 2022, The American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research, 10 a.m.: "An (Air) Force to Be Reckoned With: Defense Strategy and Innovation.". Other initial priority tasks include support for the transition process, facilitating humanitarian assistance, promotion and protection of human rights; support for justice and the rule of law, and disarmament, demobilization, reintegration and repatriation processes. ($1 billion) in 2022, Naftogaz CEO Oleksiy Chernyshov said during the Business Breakfast Forbes weekly stream on March 1. . The official administration line is that these forces, primarily special operators, are there to help the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) fight the remnants of the Islamic State terrorist group,. The Kurdish-led force has no hope in hell of being able to defend themselves. Sherman has prioritized improving the Pentagon's cybersecurity infrastructure to protect weapons systems and help safeguard against China and other adversaries looking to launch cyberattacks. Below is a list of all sixty-two peacekeeping operations as well as three advance or observer missions established by the Security Council, with a short description on the basis of the content of the Repertoire as well as links to the sections covering them in the Repertoire. The African Union-United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) was established by the Security Council on 31 July 2007 through the adoption of resolution 1769 (2007), in support of the early and effective implementation of the Darfur Peace Agreement and the outcome of negotiations between the Government of Sudan, the United Nations Special Envoy for Darfur and the African Union Special Envoy for Darfur. The function of ONUC was subsequently modified to include maintaining the territorial integrity and political independence of the Congo, preventing the occurrence of civil war and securing the removal of all foreign military, paramilitary and advisory personnel not under the United Nations Command, and all mercenaries. Taipei has responded to the increased aggression by proposing a $13.7 billion increase in defense spending, amounting to a roughly 13 percent hike from the previous year, The Wall Street Journal's JOYU WANG reported. This entry lists military forces deployed to other countries or territories abroad. They are meeting the growing demand for trained military, police, and civilian peacekeeping personnel to protect civilians, bolster stability, and [] Al-Assads main backer, Russia, has also called for the US to leave. "Of course, we also hope to see a political solution to the Syrian civil war, but that is not the basis for our military presence.. The US doesn't do peacemaking with troops on the ground. European sanctions have never prevented the delivery of humanitarian aid to Syria. Kinzinger the homeless Republican launches ad campaign against extremism, Trump ties GOP in knots over Medicare and Social Security, GOP, Manchin look to nullify woke Biden rule, 5 key moments from the Supreme Court showdown over Bidens student debt relief. Subsequently, UNMISET was extended for another year to permit the new nation, which had changed its name to Timor-Leste, to attain self-sufficiency. They say. Soon we found a photo of this medal actually issued on VK, . UNMISET successfully completed its mandate on 20 May 2005. According to Alsaloum, the future of the US presence in northeastern Syria and al-Tanf needs to be looked at separately. On 18 December 2020, the Security Council unanimously adopted resolution 2555 (2020), extending until 30 June 2021 UNDOF's mandate of maintaining the ceasefire between Israeli and Syrian troops. " This is the largest appeal ever for the Syria crisis, because we have the largest-ever number of people in need ," he said, referring to the dollar figure he has previously referred to as an " eye-watering . 24 Jan 2023. UNReliefChief. The United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) was established by the Security Council on 19 September 2003 through the adoption of resolution 1509 (2003), under Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations, to support the implementation of the ceasefire agreement and the peace process and security reform following the Second Civil War in Liberia. The United Nations Advance Mission in the Sudan (UNAMIS) was established in 11 June 2004 to build on the momentum of the progress made in the peace process under the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) between the Government of the Sudan and the Sudan Peoples Liberation Movement/Army and to prepare for the introduction of an envisaged peace support operation following the signing of a comprehensive peace agreement. The United Nations Observer Mission in South Africa (UNOMSA) was established in 1992 in order to help quell violence in South Africa in coordination with the structures set up under the National Peace Accord signed on 14 September 1991 as well as to create conditions for negotiations leading to the establishment of a democratic, non-racial and united South Africa.
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